How is a Malunion Fracture Treated?
Malunion
fracture is a condition where the fractured bone heals in a misaligned
position, causing deformity. The malunion can occur in any fracture in the body
due to trauma management. However, there is malunion
treatment one can get for better results.
Symptoms of a malunion fracture
The
common symptoms include
• Swelling, discomfort, pain, and bone
tenderness
• Limited functionality of the affected
area
• Inflexible joint
• Stiffness
What if a malunion fracture is left untreated?
When
you avoid malunion treatment,
the fracture will lead to joint instability and degeneration, loss of function,
arthritis, and deformity.
Malunion fracture diagnosis
To
diagnose the deformity doctor well enquire about the injury history and perform
a physical examination. He will ask you to take an x-ray or MRI scan for a
detailed analysis of the situation.
Malunion fracture treatment
Malunion
will require cutting/ breaking the bone and reapplication of plaster in
children with or without fixation after surgery. But in adult most of time need
plate or rod.
The
best malunion treatment is a surgical procedure that helps reverse the deformity
and make proper alignment. Paediatric orthopedic surgeon will perform an
osteotomy in children and general orthopaedic surgeon in adult. It is the surgical procedure used for
realigning the bones in the correct position. During the process, the surgeon
may either shorten or lengthen the bones for proper realignment.
The
surgery involves re-breaking or cutting the bone near the site of the original
fracture for proper realignment. Further, the surgeon can use a bone graft.
However, it all depends upon the type and severity of the disorder you are
facing. Finally, the ends of the bone are held together using different
methods.
• Internal fixation
To
ensure the bone is properly aligned, the surgeon inserts plates, screws, and
rods. Also, he can use a cast until the fracture fragments unite and heal
properly.
• External fixation
The
surgeon can put a rigid frame outside the injured area and attach it to the
bone using wires and pins.
·
Ilizarrov:
By
the ilizarov we can correct the deformity after cutting the bone and
simultaneously we can also lengthen the bone so limbs can aligned and patient
also walk on ilizarov. It is very good method in malunion but need export hand.
Visit a good medical center for the treatment.
Fixing
a malunion fracture can be tough. Thus, it will be beneficial if you visit a
reputable center like Trishla Ortho. We have the best medical professionals who
will guarantee to deliver the best treatment. Using the latest technology and
tools, our professionals will realign the bone and guarantee you the best
results.